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What is Molokini?

Molokini Crater is one of the premier destinations in the world for underwater exploration.

This partially submerged, crescent-shaped volcanic crater is a safe haven for over 250 unique and colorful marine species, many of which are endemic to Hawaii!

Side view of Molokini, a crescent-shaped volcanic crater and small islet. Destination for scuba diving, snuba, and snorkeling. Deep blue sea, blue sky and tourist boats. Maui, Hawaii.


If you’re a snorkeling, scuba, or snuba enthusiast, you probably already know about Molokini Crater’s crystal clear waters, lush reef, and colorful aquatic life.

Why visit Molokini?

Molokini Crater shields the area from rogue waves and strong currents, providing a perfect sanctuary for marine animals of all shapes, sizes, and colors.

Happy family vacation. Man in snorkeling mask with camera dive underwater with tropical fishes in coral reef sea pool. Travel lifestyle, water sport outdoor adventure, swimming on summer beach holiday


Snorkeling

The protection of Molokini Crater keeps the waters calm and clear resulting in extremely high visibility—up to 150 feet! So not only are there scores of aquatic animals here, but you can actually see them in all their splendor.

Since the fish here are accustomed to the presence of snorkelers, they’re less skittish than in many other locations.

Molokini is a snorkeler’s paradise. You’ll spot a wealth of tropical fish, including yellow tang, black triggerfish, raccoon butterflyfish, moorish idol, parrot fish, bluefin trevally, moray eels, and even an occasional manta ray.

School of Raccoon butterfly fish

Raccoon Butterfly Fish


Less skittish fish means a more intimate encounter. You might even say that the fish at Molokini treat you like you’re just a member of the family…or school!

Scuba Diving

The 300 ft. outer wall of Molokini Crater is also world-famous among experienced scuba divers, who “drift dive” with the help of the channel currents.

Diver swims with manta ray


Some of the smaller snorkel boats also take guests to explore the outer wall in the mornings, when conditions are the calmest.

So whether you want to get your PADI certification, a certified diver with hundreds of dives under your belt, or a regular snorkeler like the rest of us, a trip to Molokini Crater is certain to deliver the goods!

Who should visit Molokini?

Molokini is a safe, affordable snorkeling destination that’s appropriate for adults and children alike. All snorkeling tours to Molokini are guided, so you’ll be able to ask questions about the crater and receive basic instruction from your knowledgeable guide.

Molokini crater


Ocean depths at the inner shore of the crater range from 1 foot to more than 50 feet, so you’ll be able to find your perfect depth no matter your skills or interest level.

Where is Molokini?

Situated a mere 2.5 miles off of the beautiful Makena coast, Molokini Crater can be accessed quickly by snorkel and dive boats departing from Ka’anapali, Maalaea Harbor, and Kihei. 

How quickly you will get to Molokini will depend on the type of boat you’ve chosen, and from which harbor it departs.

A Family At Play On Big Beach At Makena State Park With Molokini In The Background On The Island Of Maui

Molokini From Makena Beach


When is the best time to visit Molokini?

Right NOW! Seriously though, Molokini Crater offers terrific year-round snorkeling and diving conditions, making any season the right season.

With respect to the best time of day, we suggest only booking an early or late morning snorkel tour.

Catamaran on a sunny blue day moored in the Pacific Ocean off the island of Maui, Hawaii, USASure, there are more people in the water during the morning hours, but it’s for good reason: the AM is when the conditions are best!

Although some companies offer afternoon snorkel trips as a way to avoid the crowds, we can’t recommend them in good conscience.

Afternoon Tour Gimmicks

Since the afternoon conditions at Molokini tend to be windier and murkier, these tours regularly take you to an alternate snorkeling destination. If you really want to explore Molokini Crater, it’s best to just stick with a morning tour.

How can you get to Molokini?

The only way to get to Molokini is by boat; so don’t try to swim there! With a number of quality snorkel and scuba companies offering daily trips, you can choose the type of boat that best suits your needs and interests.

Catamaran on a sunny blue day moored in the Pacific Ocean off the island of Maui, Hawaii, USA


Power Rafts

Smaller boats such as power rafts will have you seated near water level and they usually zip along the waves quickly, providing an exhilarating ride.

Since they typically hold about 16-36 passengers, power-rafts also make for a more intimate group snorkel experience. You’ll get you to your destination fast; no lollygagging!

Power raft filled with people going to Molokini Crater Maui Hawaii

Power Raft To Molokini


Amenities are often limited to a very small “head,” or restroom, and a cooler full of refreshments.

Light meals are usually (but not always) included and will typically be limited to continental breakfast goodies or deli style lunches.

Drinks are also included, with “adult” beverages (sometimes) provided on your return trip.

Blue Water Rafting

 


Tour Companies

If pursuing Molokini on a power raft sounds like your kind of adventure, there are a number of reputable companies out there offering very good tours.

For snorkeling excursions, Aqua Adventures and Blue Water Rafting get our top votes. But, frankly speaking, you really can’t go wrong with any of the snorkel outfits!

Scuba diving tours are always offered on smaller boats. For diving excursions, Maui Dreams Dive Co. is a good bet.

A Spanish Shawl nudibranch in the waters of Hawaii.

Nudibranch in Hawai’i Waters


Mid-Size Boats

Mid-size snorkel boats to Molokini, which typically include 50-64 ft. ocean rafts and sailing catamarans, can accommodate between 40-60 passengers.

Mid-Sized Catamaran on Maui Hawaii

Mid-Sized Catamaran


Like the smaller boats, meals are usually lighter, with continental breakfast foods and deli style lunches, but some do offer more exciting fare. Drinks are included.

Alcoholic beverages (1 or 2 per person) are often included on your return trip after you’ve finished exploring the ocean. Friends don’t let friends snorkel drunk!

Person snorkeling in Molokini Crater, Maui, Hawaii.

Snorkeling At Molokini


Sailing To Molokini On Trilogy

If you feel like you’d enjoy a mid-size sailing vessel, check out a snorkel tour with Trilogy. Their fleet of beautiful sailing catamarans have offered quality tours to Molokini for years.

Trilogy Sailing Catamaran on Ka'anapali Beach Maui Hawaii

Trilogy Sailing Catamaran


Plus, Trilogy offers some seriously good food—homemade cinnamon rolls and homemade BBQ teriyaki chicken for lunch! This menu makes an already sweet sail that much sweeter.

Food on Trilogy Catamaran


Large Boats

Bigger snorkel boats, such as the 65 ft. double-decker catamarans, can hold more than 100 passengers.

If you have children in your party, a large boat snorkel tour might be an excellent choice for your family. These boats offer smoother, more stable rides and usually travel at slower speeds than smaller vessels.

Double-decker catamarans are designed for leisurely cruising, so just relax and enjoy the ride. Eventually you’ll reach your destination, and when you do, you’ll be arriving in style and comfort.

Double Decker Catamarans on Maui Hawaii


You can also expect a broader range of amenities on the bigger boat tours, including air conditioned restrooms, ample seating, tables, decks, waterslides, showers, and, onboard bars and kitchens staffed with chefs.

On these more relaxing snorkel tours you’ll receive full meals, deserts, and a wide variety of drinks, including Mai Tais, beers, wines, and even champagne!

Couple suntanning on a catamaran net


If you opt to snorkel Molokini in one of these large catamarans, we’d recommend going with Pacific Whale Foundation.

Pac-Whale offers professional, educational, and family-friendly eco-tours. Plus their vessels offer cool amenities like a slide from the boat directly into the ocean water!

Molokini Catamaran Kid Slide off Boat.

Large Boat Catamaran Slide


Molokini In A Nutshell

A visit to snorkel at Molokini will undoubtedly a highlight of anyone’s Maui vacation. Just catching a glimpse of the giant, crescent-shaped, volcanic crater in the sea is worth the trip’s weight in gold.

Molokini Crater


Molokini’s popularity has grown so much over the past 40 years, the island of Lana’i, or Maui’s tropical coastline will offer a quieter, alternative snorkeling experience.

When you do go to Molokini, select a boat-size that’s right for your group’s personality, and make sure to depart in the morning.

Follow this simple advice to ensure you’ll enjoy an underwater universe of tropical fish, colorful coral, and green sea turtles at Hawaii’s natural wonders, Molokini Crater.

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